CLAT (Common Law Admission Test)¶
Evidence status: ✅ official. The facts below were verified against the official CLAT 2027 notification and exam format on 2026-10-24. Always read the current notice before you apply or pay a fee.
CLAT is the entrance for five-year integrated LLB programmes at the National Law Universities (except NLU Delhi) and many other law schools. CLAT PG is the separate LLM entrance.
At a glance¶
| Conducted by | Consortium of National Law Universities |
| Mode | Pen and paper, 2 hours |
| Total | 120 questions, 120 marks |
| Negative marking | 0.25 per wrong answer |
Official sources¶
- Consortium of NLUs (official): https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in
- CLAT 2027 Notification: https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in/clat-2027/notifications/Press_Release_CLAT_2027.pdf
- CLAT 2027 Exam Pattern: https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in/clat-2027/ug-question-format.html
- CLAT 2027 Syllabus: https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in/clat-2027/ug-syllabus.html
Exam pattern¶
+1 correct, −0.25 wrong. Five sections, all passage-based: English Language (22-26 questions); Current Affairs including General Knowledge (28-32 questions); Legal Reasoning (28-32 questions); Logical Reasoning (22-26 questions); Quantitative Techniques (10-14 questions).
Syllabus¶
No legal knowledge is assumed. Legal reasoning tests applying a principle given in a passage. Quantitative techniques are at Class 10 level.
How to prepare (free, in order)¶
- Read a long editorial daily: every section is reading-heavy.
- Current affairs come from the year before the exam; keep monthly notes.
- Practise with the consortium's official sample papers.
Free resources¶
- Shared modules for this exam: English language and comprehension · Legal reasoning · Logical and analytical reasoning · General awareness and current affairs · Quantitative aptitude
- Every exam that shares these modules: overlap map
- Press Information Bureau for current affairs: https://pib.gov.in